Noto, near the southeastern corner of Sicily, is an ancient place. It was already old to the Romans, and local legend had it that Daedalus stayed in the city after his flight over the Ionian Sea. It was conquered by Arabs in 866 and prospered under their rule; it fell to the Normans in 1061, the last prominent place on the island to be retaken by Christians. One assumes this left quite a legacy of old buildings.
But in 1693 Sicily was struck by a terribly destructive earthquake, thought by some modern geologists to have been the most powerful in Italian history. At least 60,000 people were killed and 70 towns and cities destroyed, including Noto.
It was decided – no online source says by whom – to rebuild the city on a new site across the Asinaro River from the old town center. This meant building all the major public buildings (cathedral, palace, parish churches) anew. Because of this, the city boasts a remarkable collection of buildings from the 1695 to 1800 period. The style is probably best described as Baroque.
Shame about all the lost Roman and medieval buildings, but rebuilding the town in this consistent style did leave a remarkable monument to a certain period of Sicily's past.
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1 comment:
Never heard of it, so I just googled. Aside from the striking 17C town, it looks like the old site (Noto Antico) has been left to itself and is now an archeological park, open to all. Thanks for the tip!
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